Commit Graph

292 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Johnathan Corgan
ce6dba9225 Add privacy considerations section to routing document
Documents the tradeoff between metadata privacy and route error feedback:
- Intermediate routers see src_addr/dest_addr (traffic analysis possible)
- Source address needed for CoordsRequired/PathBroken error messages
- Deliberate choice: explicit feedback over silent drops + app timeouts
- Partial mitigation: addresses are SHA-256(npub), not npubs themselves
- Notes onion routing as alternative with different tradeoffs
2026-02-02 14:59:24 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
7d5d1adedc Redesign bloom filter parameters with mathematical justification
Analysis revealed original parameters (4KB, k=7) were oversized:
- Expected filter occupancy ~250-800 entries, not ~4,096
- Original FPR estimates in docs were incorrect (5-7x optimistic)
- d^(2K) formula overcounted by assuming mesh vs tree structure

New v1 parameters:
- Filter size: 1 KB (was 4 KB) - 75% bandwidth reduction
- Hash functions: k=5 (was 7) - optimal for 800-1600 entries
- K-hop scope: 2 (unchanged)

Added forward compatibility via size_class field:
- Power-of-2 sizes (512B, 1KB, 2KB, 4KB) enable folding
- v1 requires size_class=1; future versions can negotiate larger
- Receivers can fold larger filters down to preferred size

Updated docs:
- fips-routing.md: Part 1 rewritten with math foundation
- fips-gossip-protocol.md: §3 and Appendix A.2 wire format
- fips-architecture.md: Configuration parameters
2026-02-02 14:41:28 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
021bf69d73 Add detailed packet layout diagrams to protocol documentation
Add comprehensive wire format diagrams with byte offsets, field sizes,
and concrete examples to three protocol documents:

fips-wire-protocol.md (Appendix A):
- Encrypted frame (0x00) with plaintext structure breakdown
- Noise IK msg1/msg2 with payload breakdown
- Complete handshake flow diagram

fips-gossip-protocol.md (Appendix A):
- TreeAnnounce with ancestry entry structure and size table
- FilterAnnounce with bloom filter layout
- LookupRequest/LookupResponse with examples
- Message flow showing packet nesting

fips-session-protocol.md (§8):
- SessionSetup, SessionAck, DataPacket, CoordsRequired, PathBroken
- Full nested packet example showing link + session layers

fips-routing.md:
- Refactored Part 4 to "Route Cache Management"
- Moved wire format content to fips-session-protocol.md
2026-02-02 14:19:04 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
7dc0b7fc52 Session 53: Route cache warming and session protocol refinements
Session protocol (fips-session-protocol.md):
- Clarified DNS entry point applies to IP-based apps; native FIPS uses npub
- Updated transport failover examples (UDP → WiFi, WiFi → LTE)
- Added roaming description to session independence section
- Expanded §5 with coords-on-demand mechanism for route cache recovery
- Added Noise IK vs XK privacy tradeoff note to §6

Routing (fips-routing.md):
- DataPacket now has optional coordinates (COORDS_PRESENT flag)
- Updated handle_data_packet to cache coords from packets
- Sender state machine: WARM/COLD based on CoordsRequired errors
- Updated packet type summary table

Architecture (fips-architecture.md):
- Fixed cross-references to session protocol sections
2026-02-02 03:39:13 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
a8115f7622 Unify Noise IK for both link and session layers
Design change: Session layer now uses Noise IK pattern (previously KK),
matching the link layer. Rationale: initiator knows destination npub,
responder learns initiator identity from handshake - same asymmetry as
link connections.

Document consistency fixes:
- Auth* events → Noise IK msg1/msg2 terminology in state machines
- PeerId → NodeId in routing code examples
- BloomUpdate → FilterAnnounce terminology
- Updated cross-references and tables
2026-02-02 02:25:39 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
e582f50de7 Session 51: Create fips-intro.md protocol introduction
New comprehensive protocol introduction replacing fips-design.md:
- What is FIPS / Why FIPS: goals and design philosophy
- How It Works: transport, spanning tree, bloom filters, routing overview
- Prior Work: Yggdrasil/Ironwood, Noise Protocol, WireGuard references
- Identity System: npub/nsec, node_id derivation, fd00::/8 addressing
- Two-Layer Encryption: link layer (Noise IK), session layer (Noise KK)
- Spanning Tree Protocol: root election, parent selection, gossip limits
- Bloom Filter Routing: filter explanation, propagation, discovery
- Transport Abstraction: transport/link distinction, bridging, types
- Security: threat model, Sybil resistance, accurate metadata exposure

Updated cross-references in README.md and other design docs.
Deleted obsolete fips-design.md.
2026-02-01 20:51:01 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
7c2e11c5de Session 50: Design document reorganization and gossip protocol
- Create fips-gossip-protocol.md with wire formats for TreeAnnounce,
  FilterAnnounce, LookupRequest/LookupResponse
- Refactor fips-routing.md to reference gossip protocol for wire formats
- Update fips-session-protocol.md: remove reconciliation section,
  condense peer connection section
- Update spanning-tree-dynamics.md with gossip protocol reference
- Reorganize README.md with suggested reading order
- Remove obsolete fips-architecture-review.md
2026-02-01 17:42:17 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
5830f54039 Session 50: Design document cleanup and decision documentation
Wire Protocol (fips-wire-protocol.md):
- Renamed to "FIPS Wire Protocol and Transport Layer Management"
- Updated intro describing transport layer purpose
- Documented reconnection handling approach (Option C)
- Clarified UDP as expected majority for initial deployments

Session Protocol (fips-session-protocol.md):
- Renamed to "FIPS Session Protocol Flow"
- Documented decisions throughout (removed alternatives analysis)
- Corrected Noise patterns: Link=IK, Session=KK
- Consolidated section 4 with fips-routing.md reference
- Rewrote section 5 terminology with decisions
- Merged duplicate crypto primitives sections
- Added route determination and packet forwarding details
2026-02-01 17:22:44 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
4890940bb7 Session 49: Wire protocol design with session indices
- Add fips-wire-protocol.md: comprehensive packet dispatch design
  - Wire format: discriminator byte + session indices for O(1) dispatch
  - WireGuard-style roaming: crypto authority, not address
  - Security: rate limiting, replay protection, state machine strictness
  - Transport considerations for UDP, TCP, Tor

- Rename fips-protocol-flow.md → fips-session-protocol.md

- Update fips-design.md wire format section
  - Replace TLV with discriminator + index format
  - Cross-reference fips-wire-protocol.md for details

- Update cross-references in all design docs
2026-02-01 16:28:16 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
0076e9930c Session 48: Wire format design and logging improvements
Wire format:
- Add HandshakeMessageType enum (NoiseIKMsg1=0x01, NoiseIKMsg2=0x02)
- Define unified TLV framing for handshake and post-handshake messages
- Update fips-design.md and fips-protocol-flow.md with wire format details

Initialization:
- Defer TUN setup until after peer connections initiated
- Order: packet channel → transports → peers → TUN

Logging cleanup:
- Consolidate node/TUN info logs into aligned multi-line format
- TUN shutdown: single start/stop message, remove intermediate noise
- Remove ip link show callout and redundant Starting node message
- Change UDP transport stopped to debug level
2026-02-01 05:18:59 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
8ba24c38ae Session 48: Initialization order and logging improvements
- Defer TUN setup until after peer connections initiated
- Split TUN packet/device logs into aligned multi-line format
- Remove ip link show debug callout from fips binary
2026-02-01 03:33:56 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
58be9e2e59 Separate protocol layers: link vs session message types
Refactor protocol.rs to cleanly separate two protocol layers:

Link layer (hop-by-hop, peer-to-peer):
- LinkMessageType: TreeAnnounce, FilterAnnounce, LookupRequest,
  LookupResponse, SessionDatagram
- New SessionDatagram struct for encapsulating session payloads

Session layer (end-to-end):
- SessionMessageType: SessionSetup, SessionAck, DataPacket,
  CoordsRequired, PathBroken

Also:
- Remove obsolete Hello/Challenge/Auth/AuthAck types (replaced by Noise IK)
- Update all design docs for consistency with two-layer architecture
- Add "Link vs Session Encryption" documentation

All 219 tests pass.
2026-02-01 03:19:54 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
9a6fa07e77 Session 46: Noise IK peer authentication implementation
Implement Noise Protocol Framework for peer authentication using the IK
pattern, which allows responders to learn initiator identity from the
encrypted handshake message.

Protocol: Noise_IK_secp256k1_ChaChaPoly_SHA256
- Message 1: 82 bytes (ephemeral + encrypted static)
- Message 2: 33 bytes (ephemeral only)

New noise.rs module (~600 lines):
- HandshakeState: Manages handshake for both initiator/responder roles
- NoiseSession: Post-handshake symmetric encryption
- CipherState: ChaCha20-Poly1305 with nonce counter
- SymmetricState: HKDF-SHA256 key derivation

PeerConnection integration:
- Simplified HandshakeState enum (Initial/SentMsg1/ReceivedMsg1/Complete/Failed)
- start_handshake(): Initiator generates msg1
- receive_handshake_init(): Responder processes msg1, discovers identity
- complete_handshake(): Initiator completes with msg2
- take_session(): Extract NoiseSession for ActivePeer

Identity helpers:
- Identity::keypair() for Noise operations
- PeerIdentity::from_pubkey_full() preserves parity for ECDH
- PeerIdentity::pubkey_full() returns full key or derives with even parity

Node changes:
- initiate_peer_connection() now starts handshake and sends msg1
- Method is async to use transport's async send

All 219 tests pass.
2026-02-01 01:28:01 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
86c49dfb04 Implement PeerSlot architecture with two-phase peer lifecycle
Refactor peer management into two distinct phases:

PeerConnection (handshake phase):
- Indexed by LinkId (identity unknown for inbound connections)
- HandshakeState: AwaitingHello → SentHello → SentAuth → AwaitingAuthAck → Complete
- Tracks expected identity, retry count, timing

ActivePeer (authenticated phase):
- Indexed by NodeId (verified identity)
- ConnectivityState: Connected → Stale → Reconnecting → Disconnected
- Holds tree state, bloom filter, routing data

Cross-connection handling:
- Deterministic tie-breaker: smaller node_id's OUTBOUND wins
- PromotionResult enum for promotion outcomes
- Both nodes reach same conclusion independently

Node refactoring:
- Split storage: connections (by LinkId) + peers (by NodeId)
- Add addr_to_link reverse lookup for packet dispatch
- promote_connection() handles promotion with cross-connection detection
2026-02-01 00:50:47 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
a5a62b3768 Session 43: CLI config option and state machine design
Add command-line argument parsing with clap:
- -c/--config option to specify config file path
- Overrides default search path when provided
- Proper error handling for missing/invalid files

Improve logging:
- Peer connection log now uses separate log entries per field
- Better readability with aligned timestamps

Fix ICMPv6 error handling:
- Add multicast destination filter to should_send_icmp_error()
- Router Solicitation packets (ff02::2) now silently dropped
- Add test case for multicast destination

Add phase-based state machine design document:
- Document pattern where lifecycle phases use distinct structs in enum
- PeerSlot::Connecting(PeerConnection) -> PeerSlot::Active(ActivePeer)
- Benefits: type safety, memory efficiency, security
- Describes timeout handling and lookup table requirements
2026-01-31 23:33:02 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
d2851d8406 Add peer configuration and connection initiation
Config changes:
- Add ConnectPolicy enum (AutoConnect, OnDemand, Manual)
- Add PeerAddress struct (transport, addr, priority)
- Add PeerConfig struct (npub, alias, addresses, connect_policy)
- Add top-level 'peers' section to Config (after transports)
- Add accessor methods: peers(), auto_connect_peers()

Node changes:
- Add find_transport_for_type() to match transports by name
- Add initiate_peer_connections() called after transports start
- Add initiate_peer_connection() creates Link and Peer in Connecting state
- Node::start() now initiates connections to auto-connect peers

This completes the node startup sequence through step 5 (connect
to static peers). Peers are created in Connecting state; the auth
handshake implementation will transition them to Active.
2026-01-31 22:53:26 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
738775258a Session 41: Peer authentication protocol design
Design 3-message peer auth handshake (AuthInit → AuthChallenge → AuthComplete):
- Deterministic crossing connection handling via npub ordering
- Domain-separated signatures (fips-peer-auth-v1)
- New message types: 0x09 AuthInit, 0x0a AuthChallenge, 0x0b AuthComplete

fips-design.md:
- Replace 4-message auth with 3-message design
- Add crossing connection handling rules
- Add message structures and signature construction

fips-architecture.md:
- Expand peer lifecycle state machine with auth states
- Add Node Startup Sequence section
- Add Static Peer Retry Policy (exponential backoff, jitter)
- Add Inbound Connection Acceptance section
- Update peer config for static-only initial impl

fips-protocol-flow.md:
- Add §7 Peer Connection Establishment
- Add §7.2 Post-Authentication flow

Design decisions: static peers only, always do peer auth regardless of
transport, accept all authenticated inbound connections.
2026-01-31 19:13:15 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
b54c347e76 Session 40: Reconcile design docs with protocol flow decisions
Align terminology and cross-references across all FIPS design documents
based on decisions made in fips-protocol-flow.md (Session 39).

Key changes:
- Distinguish "Routing Session" (hop-by-hop cache) from "Crypto Session"
  (end-to-end Noise KK encryption) throughout all docs
- Add handshake_payload field to SessionSetup/SessionAck for combined
  establishment of routing and crypto sessions
- Update fips-design.md encryption section to reference Noise KK
- Add SessionSetup (0x06), SessionAck (0x07), CoordsRequired (0x08)
  message types
- Add Crypto Session Management config section to fips-architecture.md
- Add cross-references to fips-protocol-flow.md in all design docs
- Update reconciliation tracking in protocol-flow.md §7
2026-01-31 18:28:14 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
5d190885ec Session 39: Protocol traffic flow design document
Add comprehensive design doc for FIPS protocol message flow covering:

- DNS-based identity cache priming (npub.fips format)
- TUN reader processing pipeline
- Crypto session (Noise KK with secp256k1) vs routing session distinction
- Combined establishment model (routing + crypto in single round-trip)
- Noise KK pattern with ChaCha20-Poly1305, AEAD-only authentication
- Route discovery via bloom filters and LookupRequest flooding
- Crossing hellos handling with deterministic tie-breaker (lower npub wins)

Includes reconciliation section tracking alignment with existing design docs
(fips-routing.md terminology updates pending).
2026-01-31 18:09:38 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
a317896367 Add transport instance naming and reorder node startup
- Add name field to UdpTransport for named config instances
- Add name() and local_addr() accessors to TransportHandle
- Update UdpTransport logging to include instance name
- Remove redundant Node-level transport startup logging
- Reorder Node::start() to initialize transports before TUN
2026-01-31 04:16:11 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
4bbecccc11 Session 37: Transport-Node lifecycle integration
- Added TransportHandle enum for polymorphic transport dispatch
- Node now owns transports via HashMap<TransportId, TransportHandle>
- Added packet channel fields (packet_tx, packet_rx) to Node
- Transport initialization in Node::start() with graceful degradation
- Transport shutdown in Node::stop() before TUN cleanup
- Factory method create_transports() instantiates from config

Configuration redesign:
- New transports section with TransportInstances<T> enum
- Single instance: config directly under transport type (no naming overhead)
- Named instances: nested under instance names
- #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)] ensures correct untagged enum matching
- Instance names are Option<&str> - None for single, Some(name) for named

Updated Node transport methods:
- transport_count(), get_transport(), get_transport_mut()
- transport_ids(), packet_rx()

All 189 tests pass (4 new config parsing tests).
2026-01-31 01:20:13 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
d30865f60b Add UDP transport implementation
- Convert transport.rs to module directory (transport/mod.rs + transport/udp.rs)
- Add packet channel types for transport→Node communication:
  - ReceivedPacket struct with transport_id, remote_addr, data, timestamp
  - PacketTx/PacketRx type aliases for tokio mpsc channels
  - packet_channel() constructor function
- Add UdpConfig to config.rs (enabled, bind_addr, mtu)
- Implement UdpTransport with async lifecycle:
  - start_async(): binds socket, spawns receive loop
  - stop_async(): aborts receive task, closes socket
  - send_async(): sends packet with MTU validation
  - discover(): returns empty (peer config is node-level)
- Update lib.rs with new re-exports
- Add tokio net and time features to Cargo.toml

All 185 tests pass.
2026-01-30 21:02:33 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
c421dad525 Spanning tree init and Node lifecycle refactoring
Spanning tree initialization:
- TreeState now uses sequence=1 and current timestamp per protocol spec
- Added ParentDeclaration::sign() and TreeState::sign_declaration() methods
- Node initialization logs identity (node_id, address)

Node lifecycle refactoring:
- Moved TUN init and thread spawning into async Node::start()
- Moved TUN shutdown and thread cleanup into async Node::stop()
- Node owns I/O infrastructure (thread handles, TunTx channel)
- Removed: init_tun(), take_tun_device(), tun_device(), tun_device_mut()
- Added: tun_tx() accessor for packet sending

tun.rs:
- Added run_tun_reader() function (moved from binary)

fips.rs binary reduced from 230 to 117 lines. All 171 tests pass.
2026-01-30 17:40:33 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
ca24ba02b7 Add TUN driver design document
- docs/design/fips-tun-driver.md: comprehensive TUN interface documentation
- Architecture diagrams, component descriptions, packet flow
- Implementation status checklist (completed vs planned)
- Testing instructions and configuration reference
2026-01-30 05:38:58 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
385033fcb7 Add ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable and TUN reader/writer architecture
- New icmp.rs module: builds RFC 4443 compliant ICMPv6 Type 1 Code 0
  responses with proper checksum and packet validation
- TUN reader/writer separation: fd duplication allows independent I/O
  on separate threads
- TunWriter services mpsc queue for multiple future packet sources
- Reader now sends ICMPv6 errors for unroutable packets instead of
  silently dropping them
- 171 tests passing
2026-01-30 05:25:28 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
db8aa5825d Session 33: TUN interface lifecycle management
- Add TUN interface detection on startup, delete existing before create
- Add proper interface deletion on shutdown via netlink
- Add TUN packet reader in separate thread with DEBUG logging
- Add graceful shutdown handling for expected "Bad address" error
- Add take_tun_device() to Node for reader ownership transfer
- Add shutdown_tun_interface() public function for cleanup by name
- Add tokio signal feature for Ctrl+C handling
2026-01-30 04:57:35 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
bfdc532058 Remove --wait mode from fips binary
No longer needed since lldb-gdbserver-start.sh launches the binary
directly via gdbserver mode.
2026-01-30 03:43:05 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
4f8107be83 Add --wait flag and ip link debug output
- Add --wait / -w command-line flag for debugger attachment
- When --wait is set, daemon blocks after init with thread::park()
- Add ip link show output after TUN device creation for debugging
2026-01-30 00:46:17 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
6d95bdc979 Add TUN interface with async netlink configuration
- Implement fips.rs binary with config loading, node creation, and logging
- Create src/tun.rs module (TunDevice, TunState, TunError)
- Use rtnetlink crate for IPv6 address configuration
- Make TunDevice::create() and Node::init_tun() async
- Add IPv6 disabled check with helpful error message
- Add rtnetlink, tokio, futures dependencies
- Single tokio current_thread runtime for entire driver

162 tests pass.
2026-01-29 22:12:27 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
185fe50570 Restructure config to match sysctl-style paths
- Add NodeConfig wrapper: node.identity.nsec, node.leaf_only
- YAML structure mirrors architecture documentation exactly
- Move main.rs to src/bin/fips.rs (empty binary placeholder)
- Add "Connection Model" section to fips-transports.md documenting
  connectionless vs connection-oriented transport categories
- Fix clippy warnings (dead_code, clone_on_copy, assertions_on_constants)
2026-01-29 19:49:37 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
6e343c35e5 Implement FIPS foundational entity structures
Add 7 new modules with all core data types for the mesh routing protocol:
- tree.rs: ParentDeclaration, TreeCoordinate, TreeState
- bloom.rs: BloomFilter (4KB/7 hash), BloomState with debouncing
- transport.rs: TransportId, LinkId, Link, Transport trait, LinkStats
- protocol.rs: Auth messages, TreeAnnounce, FilterAnnounce, LookupRequest/Response, SessionSetup, DataPacket
- cache.rs: CoordCache, RouteCache with LRU eviction and TTL expiry
- peer.rs: Peer lifecycle states, filter tracking, UpstreamPeer
- node.rs: Node container with resource limits

All entities have constructors, error types, and comprehensive tests (161 total).
Stub methods with todo!() for behavior to be implemented later.
No state machine logic, protocol handlers, or async code yet.
2026-01-29 18:49:11 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
3b6a4da17d Complete FIPS architecture review cleanup
- Rename fips-links.md to fips-transports.md, update all references
- Update README with all 6 design documents in organized sections
- Reorganize architecture review: remove verbose resolved items, consolidate
  deferred items, focus on actionable issues
- Clarify Transport/Link/Peer lifecycle in architecture doc:
  - Transports static after startup
  - Links on-demand, driven by peer lifecycle
  - Connectionless transports (UDP) immediate established
  - Connection-oriented (Tor) require link setup before auth
- Add Resource Limits configuration section (max_peers, max_transports,
  max_pending_auth, max_pending_lookups, memory_budget)
- Close timer management as non-issue (tokio handles scale)
- Defer init/shutdown to future iteration

Review status: 6 resolved, 5 deferred, 4 low-priority open
2026-01-29 18:17:07 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
fc20c47119 Resolve architecture review items and reconcile terminology
- Standardize coordinate ordering to [self, parent, ..., root] across all docs
- Fix 8 coordinate ordering instances in spanning-tree-dynamics.md
- Clarify cache naming: discovery.cache and session.cache configure Node.coord_cache
- Reconcile Transport vs Link terminology:
  - Transport = interface/medium (UDP socket, Ethernet NIC)
  - Link = connection instance to a specific peer
- Update fips-design.md: replace FipsLink trait with architecture reference
- Rename fips-links.md to "Transport Protocols", add terminology section
- Update review doc: mark items 1, 5, 13 RESOLVED; items 2-4, 7 DEFERRED
2026-01-29 17:00:33 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
c2ba0e3fcb Add FIPS software architecture document
Create comprehensive architecture document covering:
- Core entities: Node, Transport, Link, Peer hierarchy
- Transport vs Link distinction (interface vs connection)
- State machines for Transport, Link, and Peer lifecycles
- Reference transport types: UDP/IP, Ethernet, WiFi, Tor
- Spanning tree and Bloom filter state requirements
- Self-healing protocol design (no ack/retry needed)
- Leaf-only operation for constrained devices
- Comprehensive sysctl-style configuration reference

Also add architecture review document capturing identified
issues to resolve before implementation begins.
2026-01-29 16:36:46 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
dc0acf32ea Add FIPS routing design document
Create fips-routing.md covering the complete routing architecture:
- Bloom filter design: 4KB filters, K=2 scope, event-driven updates
- Discovery protocol: LookupRequest/Response with signed proofs
- Greedy tree routing using coordinates from discovery
- Session establishment model for minimal data packet overhead
- Router coordinate caching with LRU eviction

Key design decisions:
- Leaf-only mode for constrained devices (single peer handles routing)
- Separation of discovery (find destination) from routing (deliver packets)
- Session setup pays coordinate cost once; data packets carry only addresses
- 36-byte data packet header comparable to IPv6

Update design docs README to include new document.
2026-01-26 00:12:47 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
d8cba510a7 Add FIPS link protocol design document
New docs/design/fips-links.md covering:
- Link terminology (L2/L2-equivalent, not "transport")
- Link categories: overlay, shared medium, point-to-point
- Characteristics table: encapsulation, addressing, MTU, latency,
  reliability, bandwidth, discovery
- TCP-over-TCP problem and UDP preference rationale
- NAT/firewall traversal requirements
- IPv6 interface exposure to applications

Update README.md with new document entry.
2026-01-25 22:52:37 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
7194200f55 Add docs/design directory with protocol specifications
Move design documents from working directory into source tree:
- fips-design.md - Full protocol design specification
- spanning-tree-dynamics.md - Spanning tree protocol dynamics study

Add README index files for docs/ and docs/design/.
2026-01-25 22:02:54 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
b80b3fbecf Add YAML configuration system and nsec encoding
Configuration system:
- New config module with cascading file search
- Priority: ./fips.yaml > ~/.config/fips/ > ~/.fips.yaml > /etc/fips/
- Identity section with optional nsec (bech32 or hex format)
- Generate new keypair if nsec not configured

Identity module additions:
- encode_nsec() and decode_nsec() for NIP-19 bech32 format
- decode_secret() accepts both nsec and hex formats
- Identity::from_secret_str() constructor

Dependencies: serde, serde_yaml, dirs, hex

41 tests passing (20 identity + 15 config + 6 nsec)
2026-01-25 01:08:02 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
ac2f6a75c8 Add npub encoding and PeerIdentity to identity module
- Add bech32 dependency for NIP-19 npub encoding
- Add encode_npub/decode_npub functions
- Add Identity::npub() method
- Add PeerIdentity type for remote peers (public key only)
  - from_npub() constructor
  - verify() for signature verification
- Export new types from lib.rs
- Update main.rs with verbose authentication demo
- 20 tests passing
2026-01-25 00:40:59 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
db4989a790 Add Ipv6Addr conversion for FipsAddress 2026-01-25 00:03:19 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
5c0e84f239 Add identity module with NodeId, FipsAddress, and auth challenge
Implements FIPS Identity System (Section 1 of design doc):
- NodeId: 32-byte SHA-256 hash of npub, with Ord for root election
- FipsAddress: 128-bit IPv6-compatible address (0xfd prefix)
- Identity: keypair holder with sign/verify methods
- AuthChallenge/AuthResponse: challenge-response authentication

All 11 tests passing.
2026-01-24 23:57:48 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan
6323c219b7 Initial FIPS project 2026-01-24 23:37:28 +00:00